Self-Reflection and Building Reflective Skills in Kids, Teens, and Adults
- Michaela Brunner

- Jul 9
- 2 min read
The ability to reflect on our thoughts, feelings, and actions is a powerful tool for personal growth and development. Self-reflection enables us to gain deeper insights, make informed decisions, and navigate the complexities of life with more clarity and intention.
Occupational therapists recognise the importance of reflective skills and incorporate them into their work with clients of all ages. By helping individuals cultivate self-awareness and reflective practices, OTs empower them to become more self-directed, resilient, and adaptable.
Here are some strategies occupational therapists use to build reflective skills:
Journaling and Guided Reflection Encouraging clients to regularly write about their experiences, thoughts, and emotions can foster self-discovery and promote meaningful insights. Occupational therapists may provide prompts or frameworks to guide the reflection process.
Mindfulness and Meditation Incorporating mindfulness techniques, such as focused breathing or body scans, can help clients become more attuned to the present moment. This heightened awareness can then translate to increased self-reflection and emotional regulation.
Modelling and Mentoring Occupational therapists can model reflective practices themselves, openly sharing their own thought processes and decision-making strategies. This can inspire clients to adopt similar habits and engage in self-reflection more naturally.
Goal Setting and Action Planning By collaborating with clients to set achievable goals and develop action plans, occupational therapists encourage individuals to reflect on their progress, challenges, and learning experiences.
Feedback and Strengths-Based Approaches Providing constructive feedback and focusing on clients' strengths can help build self-confidence and a growth mindset, both of which are essential for meaningful self-reflection.
Across the lifespan, the development of reflective skills can have a profound impact. Children and teenagers who learn to self-reflect can navigate the complexities of growing up with greater self-awareness and emotional intelligence. Adults who cultivate reflective practices can enhance their decision-making, problem-solving, and overall well-being.
If you or a loved one could benefit from support in building reflective skills, consider reaching out to an occupational therapist. With their expertise and tailored interventions, you can embark on a transformative journey of self-discovery and personal growth.





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